These are the sources and citations used to research Dissertation. This bibliography was generated on Cite This For Me on
In-text: (About 3GPP Home, 2015)
Your Bibliography: 3gpp.org. 2015. About 3GPP Home. [online] Available at: <http://www.3gpp.org/about-3gpp/about-3gpp> [Accessed 18 March 2015].
In-text: (4G Americas - Rysavy Research, 2012)
Your Bibliography: 4G Americas - Rysavy Research, 2012. Mobile Broadband Explosion. The 3GPPP Wireless Evolution. [online] Available at: <http://www.4gamericas.org/files/5414/0759/4533/4G_Americas_Mobile_Broadband_Explosion_August_20121.pdf> [Accessed 5 March 2015].
In-text: (Mobile Backhaul | Alcatel-Lucent, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Alcatel-lucent.com. 2015. Mobile Backhaul | Alcatel-Lucent. [online] Available at: <http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/solutions/mobile-backhaul> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (Bansal, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Bansal, R., n.d. 1G to 4G 1G to 4G Overview. [online] Available at: <http://www.itu-apt.org/ngnrm/rajeevbansal2.pdf> [Accessed 4 March 2015].
In-text: (5G researchers achieve record speed, 2015)
Your Bibliography: BBC News. 2015. 5G researchers achieve record speed. [online] Available at: <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-31622297> [Accessed 26 February 2015].
Mr. Watson--come here--I want to see you
In-text: (Bell, 1876)
Your Bibliography: Bell, A., 1876. Lab Notebook. [online] pp.40,41. Available at: <http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=am-reas&fileName=trr002page.db&recNum=21&itemLink=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fexhibits%2Ftreasures%2Ftrr002.html&linkText=9> [Accessed 11 March 2015].
In-text: (Beyda, 2005)
Your Bibliography: Beyda, W., 2005. Data communications. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education Inc.
In-text: (Calabuig, Monserrat and Gomez-Barquero, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Calabuig, J., Monserrat, J. and Gomez-Barquero, D., 2015. 5th generation mobile networks: A new opportunity for the convergence of mobile broadband and broadcast services. IEEE Communications Magazine, 53(2), pp.198-205.
In-text: (Chang, Cheng, Xu and Guidotti, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Chang, G., Cheng, L., Xu, M. and Guidotti, D., 2014. Integrated fiber-wireless access architecture for mobile backhaul and fronthaul in 5G wireless data networks. 2014 IEEE Avionics, Fiber-Optics and Photonics Technology Conference (AVFOP), [online] Available at: <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6999461> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (Choi, 2009)
Your Bibliography: Choi, H., 2009. Evolution of Wireless Mobile Communication. [online] International Telecommunications Union. Available at: <http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/asp/CMS/Events/2009/CoE/4Gmobile/Session1-2_CHOI.pdf> [Accessed 25 October 2014].
In-text: (Cisco Systems, Inc, 2009)
Your Bibliography: Cisco Systems, Inc, 2009. Migration to All-IP RAN Transport. White Paper. [online] Available at: <http://www.webtorials.com/main/resource/papers/cisco/paper128/All-IP-RAN.pdf> [Accessed 4 October 2014].
In-text: (Cisco, 2008)
Your Bibliography: Cisco, 2008. Global IP Traffic Forecast and Methodology, 2006–2011. White Paper. [online] Available at: <http://www.hbtf.org/files/cisco_IPforecast.pdf> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
were designed to optimize and improve the performance and scalability of voice traffic, as well as preserve the most “precious” asset to a wireless carrier—spectrum
In-text: (Cisco, 2009)
Your Bibliography: Cisco, 2009. Mobile Wireless Systems and Evolution. Technical Services Newsletter Chalk Talk. [online] Cisco Systems. Available at: <http://www.cisco.com/web/services/news/ts_newsletter/tech/chalktalk/archives/200906.html> [Accessed 9 March 2015].
In-text: (Cisco, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Cisco, 2010. Architectural Considerations for Backhaul of 2G/3G and Long Term Evolution Networks. White Paper. [online] San Jose, CA: Cisco Public Information. Available at: <http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/mobile-internet/white_paper_c11-613002.pdf> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (Costa-Requena, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Costa-Requena, J., 2014. SDN integration in LTE mobile backhaul networks. The International Conference on Information Networking 2014 (ICOIN2014),.
In-text: (Donegan, 2009)
Your Bibliography: Donegan, P., 2009. Packet Backhaul: Carrier Strategies & Real World Deployments. Heavy Reading, vol.7(no.8), p.p.1.
In-text: (Donegan, 2011)
Your Bibliography: Donegan, P., 2011. IEEE 1588 Timing for Mobile Backhaul; The Road to “Plug & Play. White Paper. Heavy Reading.
In-text: (ECI, 2009)
Your Bibliography: ECI, 2009. Demystifying Synchronization in Packet-Based Networks. White Paper. [online] Available at: <http://www.ecitele.com/OurOffering/Solutions/Solution%20Assets/wireless-backhaul-demystifying-synchronization-in-packet-based-networks.pdf> [Accessed 21 January 2015].
In-text: (Traffic Exploration, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Ericsson.com. 2014. Traffic Exploration. [online] Available at: <http://www.ericsson.com/TET/trafficView/loadBasicEditor.ericsson> [Accessed 14 March 2015].
In-text: (Eternity Networks, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Eternity Networks, n.d. Mobile Backhaul Evolution. White Paper. [online] Available at: <http://www.ethernitynet.com/documents/MobileBackhaulWhitePaper3.pdf> [Accessed 19 January 2015].
In-text: (Farley, 2005)
Your Bibliography: Farley, T., 2005. Mobile telephone history. 1st ed. [ebook] West Sacremento. Available at: <http://www.privateline.com/archive/TelenorPage_022-034.pdf> [Accessed 4 January 2015].
In-text: (the spiral theory, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Fasmetrics.com. 2015. the spiral theory. [online] Available at: <http://www.fasmetrics.com/services/item/38.html> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
In-text: (Broadband, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Fcc.gov. 2015. Broadband. [online] Available at: <http://www.fcc.gov/broadband> [Accessed 21 December 2014].
In-text: (Ferrant, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Ferrant, J., 2013. Synchronous Ethernet and IEEE 1588 in telecoms. London: ISTE.
In-text: (Gercheva, Chitti, Prasad and Prasad, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Gercheva, R., Chitti, S., Prasad, N. and Prasad, R., 2013. Review on the benefits of converged next generation network architecture. In: Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC), 2013 16th International Symposium. [online] Atlantic City, NJ: IEEE, pp.1 - 5. Available at: <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6618546&queryText%3DMobile+Backhaul+Network+Architecture> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (Ghebretensae, Harmatos and Gustafsson, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Ghebretensae, Z., Harmatos, J. and Gustafsson, K., 2010. Mobile broadband backhaul network migration from TDM to carrier ethernet. IEEE Communications Magazine, 48(10), pp.102-109.
In-text: (Goleniewski and Jarrett, 2007)
Your Bibliography: Goleniewski, L. and Jarrett, K., 2007. Telecommunications essentials. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Addison-Wesley.
In-text: (Green, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Green, M., 2010. An Overview on Wireline Communication Systems for High-Speed Broadband Communication. In: 5th European Conference on Circuits and Systems for Communications (ECCSC'10). [online] Belgrade, Serbia: IEEE, pp.1 - 8. Available at: <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5733843> [Accessed 18 March 2015].
In-text: (Howard, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Howard, M., 2010. IP Ethernet in Mobile Backhaul Infrastructure.
In-text: (MIMO OFDM Technology Tutorial and Systems, 2015)
Your Bibliography: HubPages. 2015. MIMO OFDM Technology Tutorial and Systems. [online] Available at: <http://andromida.hubpages.com/hub/mimo-ofdm> [Accessed 16 April 2015].
In-text: (Hunter, Mcguire and Parsons, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Hunter, D., Mcguire, A. and Parsons, G., 2010. Carrier ethernet for mobile backhaul [Guest editorial. IEEE Communications Magazine, 48(10), pp.92-93.
In-text: (Hussain, Zaidi, Sana and Ali, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Hussain, S., Zaidi, S., Sana, A. and Ali, M., 2014. A novel intelligent mobile backhaul RAN architecture for emerging heterogeneous networks. 2014 IEEE Global Communications Conference, [online] Available at: <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7037067> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (IEEE1588 - Introduction, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Ieee1588.com. 2010. IEEE1588 - Introduction. [online] Available at: <http://www.ieee1588.com/> [Accessed 5 April 2015].
In-text: (IEEE Standards Association, 2008)
Your Bibliography: IEEE Standards Association, 2008. 1588-2008 - IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems,. [online] Available at: <http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1588-2008.html> [Accessed 4 October 2014].
In-text: (Innovation Observatory, 2012)
Your Bibliography: Innovation Observatory, 2012. HYBRID TRANSPORT NETWORKS – PACKET & TDM. [online] St Ives, Cambs: Innovation Observatory Ltd. Available at: <http://www.ecitele.com/OurOffering/Products/ProductsAssets/hybrid-transport-networks.pdf?elq_mid=&elq_cid=80202&utm_source=email&utm_medium=&utm_content=80202&cid=email&mid=> [Accessed 10 January 2015].
In-text: (EECS Instructional Support Group Home Page, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Inst.eecs.berkeley.edu. n.d. EECS Instructional Support Group Home Page. [online] Available at: <https://inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~eecsba1/sp98/reports/eecsba1a/fpbackground.html> [Accessed 15 January 2015].
In-text: (G.8262�:�Timing characteristics of a synchronous Ethernet equipment slave clock, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Itu.int. 2015. G.8262�:�Timing characteristics of a synchronous Ethernet equipment slave clock. [online] Available at: <http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.8262> [Accessed 5 April 2015].
In-text: (ITU-T, 2000)
Your Bibliography: ITU-T, 2000. Digital transmission systems – Digital networks – General aspects. G.803 SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS. [online] Available at: <http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.803-200003-I/en> [Accessed 4 January 2015].
In-text: (ITU-T, 2004)
Your Bibliography: ITU-T, 2004. Timing requirements of slave clocks suitable for use as node clocks in synchronization networks. G.812 SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS. [online] Available at: <https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.812-200406-I/en> [Accessed 4 January 2015].
In-text: (ITU-T, 2012)
Your Bibliography: ITU-T, 2012. Packet over Transport aspects – Quality and availability targets. SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS. Geneva.
The development of telecommunications and communication technologies in the twenty-first century...has an unambiguous direction towards a single goal, and that the Internet as a single platform for all services through a global network.
In-text: (Janevski, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Janevski, T., 2014. NGN architectures, protocols and services. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, p.1.
In-text: (Jiang, 2008)
Your Bibliography: Jiang, C., 2008. Mobile backhaul’s road to IP RAN and FMC evolution. Communicate, [online] (ISSUE 42), pp.45-47. Available at: <http://www.huawei.com/en/static/HW-081093.pdf> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (Jobert, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Jobert, S., 2013. Synchronous Ethernet and IEEE-1588 in Telecoms. London: ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc.
In-text: (Joseph and Mulugu, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Joseph, V. and Mulugu, S., 2014. Network convergence. Waltham, MA.: Elsevier Inc.
In-text: (Kartalopoulos, 2004)
Your Bibliography: Kartalopoulos, S., 2004. Next generation SONET/SDH. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press.
In-text: (Khandekar, Bhushan, Tingfang and Vanghi, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Khandekar, A., Bhushan, N., Tingfang, J. and Vanghi, V., 2010. LTE-Advanced: Heterogeneous networks. 2010 European Wireless Conference (EW),.
In-text: (Light Reading, 2007)
Your Bibliography: Light Reading, 2007. Ethernet-Capable Mobile Base Stations. Unstrung Insider, [online] Vol. 6(No. 12). Available at: <http://www.cisco.com/web/ME/ciscoexpoalgeria2008/assets/IP_MPLS_for_mobile_operator_Samad_Nouni2.pdf> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
Alexander Graham Bell's notebook entry of March 10, 1876, describes the first successful experiment with the telephone.
In-text: ("Mr. Watson -- come here!" (Reason): American Treasures of the Library of Congress, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Loc.gov. n.d. "Mr. Watson -- come here!" (Reason): American Treasures of the Library of Congress. [online] Available at: <http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/trr002.html> [Accessed 11 March 2015].
In-text: (MEF, 2011)
Your Bibliography: MEF, 2011. Optimizing Mobile Backhaul - MEF Reference Presentation.
In-text: (MEF, 2013)
Your Bibliography: MEF, 2013. Best Practices: Multiple Classes of Service in Carrier Ethernet Mobile Backhaul Networks. MEF Best Practices Document. [online] Available at: <http://www.metroethernetforum.org/Assets/White_Papers/MEF_Best_Practices_Multi_CoS_2013011-MBH-2013-04-09.pdf> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
The demand on operators to provide more, and faster, services for the same costs is putting mobile backhaul networks under intense pressure, and effectively means the operator ARPU (Average Revenue per User) is in decline. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to backhaul, however by enabling new levels of bandwidth, service differentiation, operational scalability and reliability in delivering mobile backhaul services, operators can meet the exploding data demands of our connected society and digital world.
In-text: (Mersh and Sinicrope, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Mersh, R. and Sinicrope, D., 2015. The Mobile Backhaul Evolution. [online] Totaltele.com. Available at: <http://www.totaltele.com/view.aspx?ID=487671> [Accessed 3 March 2015].
In-text: (Meyer, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Meyer, D., 2013. 2013 Predictions: Mobile backhaul evolution in 2013 and beyond. [online] RCR Wireless News. Available at: <http://www.rcrwireless.com/20130122/network-infrastructure/2013-predictions-mobile-backhaul-evolution-2013-beyond> [Accessed 25 October 2015].
In-text: (Mobile Backhaul Evolution, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: n.d. Mobile Backhaul Evolution. 1st ed. [ebook] Ethernitynet.com. Available at: <http://www.ethernitynet.com/documents/mobilebackhaulwhitepaper3.pdf> [Accessed 28 February 2015].
In-text: (National Audit Office, 2014)
Your Bibliography: National Audit Office, 2014. 4G radio spectrum auction: lessons learned. London: NAO Communications.
In-text: (Newton, 2006)
Your Bibliography: Newton, C., 2006. Synchronisation Training Course for O2.
In-text: (Nohrborg, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Nohrborg, M., n.d. LTE. [online] 3gpp.org. Available at: <http://www.3gpp.org/technologies/keywords-acronyms/98-lte> [Accessed 25 October 2015].
In-text: (Oscilloquartz, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Oscilloquartz, n.d. IEEE 1588TM (PTP) in Communication Networks’. White Paper Number 21. [online] Available at: <http://www.oscilloquartz.com/insight-ieee-1588-ptp-in-communication-networks-565-963-1> [Accessed 19 October 2014].
In-text: (Oscilloquartz, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Oscilloquartz, n.d. The Synchronization of 3G UMTS Networks. White Paper. [online] Geneva. Available at: <http://www.oscilloquartz.com/insight-white-paper-565-1> [Accessed 4 January 2015].
In-text: (OSA 5533C SDU : Synchronization Distribution Unit, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Oscilloquartz.com. 2015. OSA 5533C SDU : Synchronization Distribution Unit. [online] Available at: <http://www.oscilloquartz.com/product-osa-5533c-sdu-i-style-font-size-smaller-discontinued-i---874> [Accessed 18 March 2015].
In-text: (TDMA Graphics, 1999)
Your Bibliography: People.seas.harvard.edu. 1999. TDMA Graphics. [online] Available at: <http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~jones/cscie129/nu_lectures/lecture3%20/TDMA01.html> [Accessed 9 March 2015].
In-text: (Qualcomm Incorporated, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Qualcomm Incorporated, 2014. The Evolution of Mobile Technologies:. [online] Available at: <https://www.qualcomm.com/invention/research/resources> [Accessed 4 February 2015].
In-text: (Roth, 2009)
Your Bibliography: Roth, H., 2009. SYNCHRONISATION SOURCES FOR TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS GENERAL OVERVIEW.
In-text: (Russell, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Russell, K., 2014. How A Tiny Startup Is Able To Make Your Phone's Internet. [online] Business Insider. Available at: <http://www.businessinsider.my/how-pcell-makes-wireless-data-faster-2014-3/#pGyeYjILcjxYmsbV.97> [Accessed 14 January 2015].
In-text: (Saadawi, Ammar and El Hakeem, 1994)
Your Bibliography: Saadawi, T., Ammar, M. and El Hakeem, A., 1994. Fundamentals of telecommunication networks. New York: Wiley.
In-text: (Sherif et al., 2009)
Your Bibliography: Sherif, S., Ellinas, G., Hadjiantonis, A., Dorsinville, R. and Ali, M., 2009. On the Merits of Migrating to a Fully Packet-Based Mobile Backhaul RAN Infrastructure. GLOBECOM 2009 - 2009 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference,.
In-text: (SkyFiber, 2013)
Your Bibliography: SkyFiber, 2013. Breaking the Backhaul Bottleneck. ROAD TO PROFITABLE BACKHAUL. [online] Bryan, Texas. Available at: <http://www.skyfiber.com/assets/docs/pdf/technologyandresouces/WP_SkyFiber_Mobile_Backhaul.pdf> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
In-text: (Small Cell Forum, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Small Cell Forum, 2013. LTE Synchronisation. Version 075.05.01. [online] Available at: <http://file:///C:/Users/Gary/Downloads/075_LTE_sync%20(1).pdf> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
In-text: (Sreekanth, 2010)
Your Bibliography: Sreekanth, P., 2010. Digital transmission hierarchies and networks. India: Universities Press.
In-text: (33 Billion Internet Devices By 2020: Four Connected Devices For Every Person In World, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Strategyanalytics.com. 2014. 33 Billion Internet Devices By 2020: Four Connected Devices For Every Person In World. [online] Available at: <https://www.strategyanalytics.com/default.aspx?mod=pressreleaseviewer&a0=5609> [Accessed 25 October 2015].
In-text: (Hackers Spend Christmas Break Launching Large Scale NTP-Reflection Attacks, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Symantec.com. 2014. Hackers Spend Christmas Break Launching Large Scale NTP-Reflection Attacks. [online] Available at: <http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/hackers-spend-christmas-break-launching-large-scale-ntp-reflection-attacks> [Accessed 9 April 2015].
In-text: (Texas Instruments Incorporated, 2013)
Your Bibliography: Texas Instruments Incorporated, 2013. Building a Wireless Infrastructure: The Critical Role of Backhaul. White Paper, August 2013. [online] Available at: <http://www.ti.com/lit/wp/spry244/spry244.pdf> [Accessed 3 March 2015].
In-text: (The Broadband Commission, 2014)
Your Bibliography: The Broadband Commission, 2014. The State of Broadband 2014: Broadband for all. [online] Switzerland, Geneva: International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Available at: <http://www.broadbandcommission.org/Documents/reports/bb-annualreport2014.pdf> [Accessed 4 March 2015].
In-text: (Thomas, 2015)
Your Bibliography: Thomas, S., 2015. 5G: What Is It & Why Does It Matter?. lightreading.com, [online] Available at: <http://www.lightreading.com/mobile/5g/5g-what-is-it-and-why-does-it-matter/a/d-id/714803?> [Accessed 8 March 2015].
In-text: (CDMA Tutorial, n.d.)
Your Bibliography: Umtsworld.com. n.d. CDMA Tutorial. [online] Available at: <http://www.umtsworld.com/technology/cdmabasics.htm> [Accessed 9 March 2015].
In-text: (Van Unen, 2011)
Your Bibliography: Van Unen, T., 2011. A look at 1588v2 and Synchronous Ethernet in mobile backhaul networks. EE Times, [online] Available at: <http://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1278660> [Accessed 5 April 2015].
In-text: (Williams, 2014)
Your Bibliography: Williams, C., 2014. BT in exclusive talks to buy EE for £12.5bn. The Telegraph, [online] Available at: <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/telecoms/11294252/BT-agrees-to-buy-EE-for-12.5bn.html> [Accessed 9 April 2015].
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